Ubuntu

 
 
Ubuntu is a popular Linux distribution (Debian-based), with Unity as its default desktop environment. Development of Ubuntu is led by Canonical Ltd a company based on the Isle of Man and owned by South African entrepreneur Mark Shuttleworth.

The official name of an Ubuntu release is "Ubuntu X.YY" with X representing the year (minus 2000) and YY representing the month of eventual release within in that year.

Every six months a new desktop and server version is released. With the Long Term Support (LTS) version you get three years support on the desktop, and five years on the server. Upgrades to new versions of Ubuntu are free of charge.

More information about Ubuntu can be found at: http://www.ubuntu.com

The latest Ubuntu dekstop version can be downloaded from: http://www.ubuntu.com/download/desktop/







Install Skype with Logitech C310 webcam



Information
This tutorial describes how to install Skype on Ubuntu 14.04. The webcam used for Skype is the Logitech HD Webcam C310 with the following specifications:
  • HD Video calling (1280 X 720 pixels) with recommended system
  • HD video capture: Up to 1280 X 720 pixels
  • Logitech Fluid Crystal Technology
  • Photos: Up to 5 megapixels (software enhanced)
  • Built-in mic with noise reduction
  • Hi-Speed USB 2.0 certified (recommended)
  • Universal clip fits laptops, LCD or CRT monitors
Logitech C310 webcam

Operating system used
Ubuntu 14.04

Software prerequisites
none

Procedure
  1. Connect webcam to USB port (minimum USB 1.1 port, 2.0 recommended).

  2. Download skype (Ubuntu 12.04 multiarch)
    The downloaded file is a Debian package: skype-ubuntu-precise_4.2.0.13-1_i386.deb

  3. Install the Debian package. Open a terminal and type:
    sudo dpkg -i skype-ubuntu-precise_4.2.0.13-1_i386.deb

  4. Install a video viewer and capturer for the linux uvc driver, type:
    sudo apt-get install guvcview